Wondering whether you may have anemia? Read on to learn more about this condition from a hematologist. Anemia is a condition where the blood's level of red blood cells is inadequate. Therefore, a hematologist may refer to someone suffering from anemia as having a low blood count.
Some of the most frequently asked questions concerning anemia and how it is treated are listed below:
The different types of anemia include:
The risk of iron deficiency anemia reduces by eating a healthy diet. However, removing meat, dairy, and eggs increases the risk. Heme iron is the most readily absorbed form of iron and is present in meat products. Non-heme iron, on the other hand, is present in plants.
Individuals can make up for iron and vitamin B12 deficiencies via balanced diets. The body absorbs iron better by mixing vitamin C-rich foods with iron sources.
Patients who are experiencing lethargy and headaches and are concerned about their iron consumption can meet with a hematologist, who may do blood tests to determine their iron levels.
One can easily treat iron deficiency anemia with a store-bought iron supplement. However, using only the required dose is important since an iron overdose can cause major health complications.
Typically, the recommended daily dose of iron for adult men and women is 8mg and 18mg, respectively. Pregnant women should consult their doctor to be sure of the appropriate dose.
Next, patients can decide between taking the supplement in liquid or tablet form. The label might show confusing iron quantity; therefore, it is better to find out how much elemental iron the supplement contains. The body absorbs all iron types easily, but the amount of elemental iron is different.
Anemia may be the result of a hereditary condition. Mild or severe hereditary anemia may result from a genetic disease. Anemia may occur if hereditary diseases hinder hemoglobin production. Disorders such as thalassemia, for example, are known to limit hemoglobin synthesis. Certain genetic diseases may lower the lifespan of red blood cells, resulting in anemia.
Lack of hemoglobin means oxygen levels in the body's tissues are lower than they should be. This may lead to a condition known as hypoxia, in which the body does not get enough oxygen for proper function.
Iron deficiency anemia, if left untreated, may lead to major health complications. Without enough red blood cells, your important organs cannot function correctly because of insufficient hemoglobin levels in the blood. The heart must work harder to compensate for the shortage of oxygen in the blood. This strain may contribute to heart failure or an enlarged heart.
Anemia during pregnancy may cause preterm labor, low birth weight, and even death of the fetus.
Heavy menstrual flow can make women prone to iron deficiency. However, many additional variables may also contribute to iron deficiency, such as an imbalanced diet and an intense exercise regimen.
Patients need to continue using their supplements for an extra six months at least to create a healthy iron level in the bone marrow. It sometimes takes only two weeks to restore iron level. For the time being, the doctor will continue doing blood tests regularly to keep track of hemoglobin levels. Talk to the doctor first before discontinuing any supplement.
If you have additional questions about anemia, contact our clinic today to schedule a consultation with a hematologist.
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