Early Warning Signs for Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer is a rare and serious medical problem. Studies show that many women suffer from this condition by the thousands each year in the United States alone. Understanding this disease can arm you with the knowledge of how to prevent it. If you want to find out the early signs of ovarian cancer, here are the details.
Bloating
This is normal during a menstrual cycle. It is also a natural reaction to eating specific foods. Persistent bloating is a symptom of ovarian cancer. Studies show that about 72% of patients with this cancer experience bloating. The following are common descriptions of bloating from the patients who experience it:
- Makes it difficult to zip or button pants
- Makes a woman feel pregnant
- Makes clothes dig into the waist
Bloating is a result of a fluid buildup in the abdomen. This happens because of the changes in the body’s ability to drain body fluids. It can also be due to changes in the abdominal blood supply. The buildup of fluids is a problem. It causes free-floating cancerous cells to move throughout the body.
Feeling full right away
The swelling and inflammation because of ovarian cancer do not only involve external changes. These events press on to the neighboring organs in the digestive tract. This makes the patient feel full before the patient even completes a meal. This can result in fatigue and weight loss.
Urinary issues
Cancerous growths can also place pressure on the organs of the urinary system. Some women with this cancer find that they need to urinate more frequently than before. Studies reveal that seven percent of patients have urinary issues before the diagnosis. There is also a burning sensation during urination. Other patients report a full bladder even after urination.
Lower abdominal or back pain
Cramps and backaches are common during the menstrual cycle. However, chronic pain in these areas could be a sign that something is not right. This kind of pain often worsens over time. It tends to be persistent and may stop responding to over-the-counter pain medications.
Studies show that the most common symptom reported among ovarian cancer patients is pain in the pelvis and abdomen. Some patients report a strong pressure, much like menstrual camping. The causes of the pain are also different from patient to patient. Growing tumors can put pressure on neighboring parts of the body. The spine, large intestines, bladder, and rectum are often affected.
Persistent pelvic or abdominal pressure lasting for one to three weeks can be a sign of a problem. The doctor can perform tests to confirm or rule out stress or other conditions. Other tests can help diagnose if the pain does not go away despite the relief of stress or other conditions. The doctor can perform a CT scan, ultrasound, MRI, pelvic exam, blood work, and a GI evaluation. It is difficult to diagnose most women with ovarian cancer because they think it is a cause of aging or weight gain.
Sudden weight loss
A sudden drop that happens without changing the daily workout and diet can be a sign of this cancer. It may also be a result of stress or a chronic disease like diabetes. Seeing a doctor can determine the root cause of the weight loss. Diagnostic exams and lab tests can help.
Breathing difficulties
A patient with late-stage ovarian cancer can cause breathing difficulties. At this stage, the tumor has already spread to the lungs. The cancer cells grow and press against the patient’s lungs. The lack of cell and tissue oxygenation can cause exhaustion.
Factors for developing ovarian cancer
Many factors can increase a woman’s risk of developing this cancer. Some factors are menstruating before 12 years old and menopause after 50 years old. Giving birth after 30 years old and not having children are also factors to consider. Routine checkups can help rule out or confirm this type of cancer.
Diagnostic tests for detecting ovarian cancer
Confirming this type of cancer involves several diagnostic tests. These tests help doctors determine the spread of this cancer. They can evaluate the size of the tumor as well. The doctor may refer the patient to another doctor more knowledgeable about ovarian cancer. Below are the common diagnostic tests for this type of disease:
- CA-125 blood test
- Pelvic exam
- Biopsy
- Transvaginal ultrasound
Awareness of ovarian cancer’s early signs can help start early treatment
Any type of cancer triggers alarms in every family. Understanding the warning signs can help you bring your loved one to a doctor right away. This could help rule out other diseases or start the treatment for ovarian cancer right away. Working with your doctor can help the treatments go smoothly.
Get more information about Lindenberg Cancer & Hematology Center in Marlton at https://lindenbergcancer.com.
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